How Long Do I Have To File A Car Accident Lawsuit In Arizona?+
In Arizona you generally have two years from the date your injury claim accrues to file a personal injury lawsuit, under A.R.S. § 12-542(1). Two years isn't universal. If the vehicle that hit you belonged to a city, a county, a school district, or the state, the suit has to be filed within one year of when the claim accrues, and that one-year period runs in addition to a separate 180-day notice-of-claim deadline under A.R.S. § 12-821.
Can I Still Recover If The Crash Was Partly My Fault?+
Yes. Arizona follows pure comparative negligence under A.R.S. § 12-2505(A), so you can still recover even if you were partly at fault, and your award is reduced by your percentage of fault. There's one bar written into the statute: a claimant who intentionally, wilfully, or wantonly caused or contributed to the injury has no comparative-negligence right at all.
What If The Driver Who Hit Me Only Carried The State Minimum?+
Arizona's minimum required auto liability coverage is 25/50/15 under A.R.S. § 28-4009: $25,000 for bodily injury or death of one person, $50,000 per accident when two or more people are hurt, and $15,000 for property damage. When that isn't enough, the next layer is usually your own uninsured and underinsured motorist coverage, which A.R.S. § 20-259.01 requires your insurer to offer you in writing.
Does My Hospital Get Paid Out Of My Settlement?+
Often, yes. A licensed provider's lien attaches to your injury settlement or judgment rather than to your personal assets, under A.R.S. § 33-931(A). Two limits matter: one-third of the recovery is exempt from any provider lien under A.R.S. § 33-931(E), and for services on or after January 1, 2023 the lien doesn't reach your health insurance, MedPay, or UM/UIM coverage.
If Two Drivers Caused The Crash, Does One Of Them Pay Everything?+
No. Arizona uses several liability under A.R.S. § 12-2506(A) and (D), so each defendant pays only its own share based on its percentage of fault, and a separate judgment is entered against each. Joint liability survives only in narrow situations: parties acting in concert to commit an intentional tort, an agent-and-principal relationship, or claims under the federal Employers' Liability Act.
Which Court Will My Claim Be Filed In?+
It depends on the amount in dispute. Arizona justice courts handle civil cases where the amount involved is $10,000 or less, not counting interest, costs, and attorney fees, under A.R.S. § 22-201(B). A serious injury claim is usually worth more than that, which puts it in superior court. The at-fault driver's criminal case is separate: justice and municipal courts handle most misdemeanor DUI, while felony or aggravated DUI is tried in superior court.
Who Brings The Claim When Someone Dies In A Crash?+
Two different claims exist. The wrongful death action is brought by the surviving spouse, children, or parents, or by the personal representative on their behalf, as a single action for all beneficiaries under A.R.S. § 12-612(A). The estate's separate survival action under A.R.S. § 14-3110 covers the deceased person's own pre-death losses but can't recover for their pain and suffering. The two-year deadline for wrongful death comes from A.R.S. § 12-542 and runs from the date of death.
What Does It Cost To Hire You?+
The consultation is free, seven days a week from 6 AM to 8 PM, and there is no fee unless we win: you pay nothing up front, and we only get paid if you do. If getting to an office is hard right now, we will come to you at the hospital or your home, or handle the whole thing by phone. Call (602) 715-0000 to talk it through; nothing about that call commits you to hiring anyone.
Do I Even Need A Lawyer, Or Can I Handle This Myself?+
Not every crash needs one. If nobody was hurt and the only open item is a repair bill, you may be fine handling it on your own. It's worth a call when you're being treated for an injury, when the other side is blaming you, when more than one driver was involved, or when a hospital, AHCCCS, or Medicare is claiming a piece of whatever you recover. In Arizona your award is reduced by your own percentage of fault, each defendant pays only its own share, and medical liens attach to the settlement itself, so those details decide what you actually keep.
The Other Driver's Adjuster Wants A Recorded Statement. Should I Give One?+
Talk to a lawyer before you do. Arizona is a pure comparative negligence state: you can still recover if you were partly at fault, but your award gets reduced by your fault percentage, so an offhand answer about your speed or where you were looking can be worth real money later. Your relationship with your own insurer and your relationship with the other driver's insurer are not the same thing, and that is worth sorting out before the call rather than after.
How Long Will My Case Take?+
Mostly it depends on your medical treatment: a claim can't be evaluated honestly until your doctors know where you're going to end up, and that arc looks different for a soft-tissue injury than for a surgery. Disputed fault, multiple drivers, and insurance negotiation all add time on top of that. What doesn't wait is the filing deadline: generally two years from when the claim accrues, and far shorter if a public entity or public employee was involved, where there is a one-year deadline to file plus a separate 180-day notice-of-claim deadline. We won't predict a date for you, because any date we gave you now would be a guess.
If AHCCCS Or Medicare Paid My Medical Bills, Do They Get Paid Back?+
Generally yes, and it's a separate question from whether a hospital or clinic has a lien. AHCCCS holds a lien on your recovery, and once a lawsuit is filed, written notice has to go to AHCCCS within 20 days under A.R.S. § 36-2915. Medicare is a secondary payer, meaning the conditional payments it made for your treatment get repaid out of the settlement. Handling these before money changes hands directly affects what ends up in your pocket, so bring your AHCCCS or Medicare information to the free consultation.